You cannot select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
148 lines
8.0 KiB
HTML
148 lines
8.0 KiB
HTML
2 years ago
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
||
|
|
<html lang="en">
|
||
|
|
<head>
|
||
|
|
<meta charset="utf-8" />
|
||
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
|
||
|
|
<meta name="description" content="" />
|
||
|
|
<meta name="author" content="" />
|
||
|
|
<title>Inexpensive IAP Reduction</title>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet" />
|
||
|
|
</head>
|
||
|
|
<body id="page-top">
|
||
|
|
<!-- Navigation-->
|
||
|
|
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark fixed-top" id="mainNav">
|
||
|
|
<div class="container px-4">
|
||
|
|
<a class="navbar-brand">IAP Reduction System</a>
|
||
|
|
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarResponsive" aria-controls="navbarResponsive" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"><span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span></button>
|
||
|
|
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarResponsive">
|
||
|
|
<ul class="navbar-nav ms-auto">
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="index.html">Home</a></li>
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="hypo.html">Hypothesis</a></li>
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="design.html">Design</a></li>
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="#contact">Result</a></li>
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="#contact">Conclusion</a></li>
|
||
|
|
<li class="nav-item"><a class="nav-link" href="#contact">About</a></li>
|
||
|
|
</ul>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</nav>
|
||
|
|
<!-- end of navbar section -->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<!-- media slide section -->
|
||
|
|
<div class="media-section">
|
||
|
|
<div class="slider">
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="slide slide1">
|
||
|
|
<div class="caption">
|
||
|
|
<h2>Cooking on Wood</h2>
|
||
|
|
<p></p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div> <!--first slide image-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="slide slide2">
|
||
|
|
<div class="caption">
|
||
|
|
<h2>IAP Reduction Stove</h2>
|
||
|
|
<p></p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div> <!--second slide image-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="slide slide3">
|
||
|
|
<div class="caption">
|
||
|
|
<h2>Traditional Fire</h2>
|
||
|
|
<p></p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div> <!--third slide image-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="slide slide4">
|
||
|
|
<div class="caption">
|
||
|
|
<h2>Lab Results </h2>
|
||
|
|
<p></p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div> <!--fourth slide image-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="slide slide1">
|
||
|
|
<div class="caption">
|
||
|
|
<h2>Welcome To the Inexpensive Reduction </h2>
|
||
|
|
<p></p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div> <!--first slide image-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</div><!--end of slider-->
|
||
|
|
</div><!--end of media slide-->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<section id="about">
|
||
|
|
<div class="container px-4">
|
||
|
|
<div class="row gx-4 justify-content-center">
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="col-lg-12">
|
||
|
|
<h2 class="fw-bolder py-4">WHO Report</h2>
|
||
|
|
<p class=".fw-bold lead">
|
||
|
|
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), around 2.6 billion people cook and heat using polluting open
|
||
|
|
fires or simple stoves fuelled by kerosene, biomass (wood, animal dung and crop waste) and coal (Air Pollution
|
||
|
|
Data Portal, n.d.). This generates high levels of health-damaging Indoor Air Pollution (IAP), such as particulates,
|
||
|
|
tar and carbon monoxide. Because women are primarily responsible for cooking and raising young children, both are
|
||
|
|
disproportionately affected by IAP. For example, the World Health Report (2002) states that in developing countries
|
||
|
|
among the poor, Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the leading causes of childhood mortality (under 5) and is
|
||
|
|
responsible for up to 33% of all ARI cases. IAP also adversely affects Zimbabwe because of the number of people who live
|
||
|
|
in poor, rural regions. (Rural Population (67% of Total Population…2020) - Zimbabwe | Data, n.d.). A second problem caused
|
||
|
|
by open or traditional heaths is the inefficient use of fuel. Past efforts to reduce IAP have focused on efficient combustion
|
||
|
|
but have not necessarily focused on thermal efficiency of the overall cooking and heating process. As a result, a significant
|
||
|
|
portion of the fuel's energy is lost, leading to increased levels of deforestation. In parallel, people who are faced with the
|
||
|
|
challenge of indoor air pollution are from low-income communities which makes it very difficult for them to afford expensive clean
|
||
|
|
cooking stoves. Most of the existing solution focus only on reduction of Indoor Air Pollution, but fall short on distribution
|
||
|
|
the solution to billions of people who need it.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
<!-- another col-lg-12 section -->
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<div class="col-lg-12">
|
||
|
|
<h2 class="fw-bolder py-4">IAP Reduction</h2>
|
||
|
|
<p class=".fw-bold lead">
|
||
|
|
Because of the above issues, the engineering goal of this experiment is to create pattern designs of creating an affordable,
|
||
|
|
simple, and efficient cooking system whose design is based on origami. Origami is the Japanese technique of creating complex
|
||
|
|
3-dimensional objects from flat sheets of paper. All that is needed to make a well known object such as a Crane, Cube or Lion
|
||
|
|
is the pattern and a piece of paper. Likewise, the clean cooking system's components will be fabricated from flat metal sheets using simple
|
||
|
|
folds and cuts, enabling them to be made worldwide without complex fabrication techniques. Additionally, if a component;s pattern is known,
|
||
|
|
it can produce it using locally available material and tools. This reduces or eliminates funding and production bottlenecks that have limited
|
||
|
|
the impact of prior efforts when attempting to produce and distribute billions of units worldwide. Since many regions that suffer from indoor air
|
||
|
|
pollution also have electricity shortages, the practicality of using the thermoelectric chips to generate electricity from the cooking stove's waste
|
||
|
|
heat is evaluated. Its cost per watt hour is compared to alternatives such as simple solar panels with local storage (batteries or super capacitors.)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</p>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
</section>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<!-- ======footer section============= -->
|
||
|
|
<footer class="py-5 bg-dark">
|
||
|
|
<div class="container px-4"><p class="m-0 text-center text-white">Copyright © IAP Reduction System Website 2023</p>
|
||
|
|
</div>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
</footer>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.2.3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"></script>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<script src="js/scripts.js"></script>
|
||
|
|
</body>
|
||
|
|
</html>
|